FlawCheck Citator
Check how courts have cited this case. Use our free citator for the most current treatment.
No. 10731286
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

United States v. Alexander Bell

No. 10731286 · Decided November 4, 2025
No. 10731286 · Fourth Circuit · 2025 · FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
Decided
November 4, 2025
Citation
No. 10731286
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
USCA4 Appeal: 25-6213 Doc: 13 Filed: 11/04/2025 Pg: 1 of 2 01203456789ÿ ÿ ÿÿ ÿÿÿ ÿÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ 1ÿ!"ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿÿÿ#$ÿ ÿ ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ %&'()'**ÿ+ÿ,,-%%--$ÿ ÿ ./ÿ ÿ 0 ÿ1ÿ2$ÿ ÿ ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ -*-(3&()ÿ+ÿ,,-%%&()/ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ,,-&%ÿ*456ÿ)7-ÿ (')-3ÿ)&)-8ÿ'8)4'9)ÿ5:4)ÿ*54ÿ)7-ÿ&8)-4(ÿ'8)4'9)ÿ5*ÿ;'4<'('&$ÿ&)ÿ '9765(3/ÿÿ-(4=ÿ/ÿ:385($ÿ-('54ÿ'8)4'9)ÿ>:3<-/ÿÿ?@ABC+94+DDDDE++BFÿ ÿ ÿ :G6'))-3Aÿÿ9)5G-4ÿ@D$ÿHDHIÿ -9'3-3Aÿÿ5.-6G-4ÿC$ÿHDHIÿ ÿ ÿ 2-*54-ÿ  Jÿ&(3ÿ2 ># $ÿ'49:')ÿ>:3<-8$ÿ&(3ÿK  $ÿ-('54ÿ'49:')ÿ>:3<-/ÿ ÿ ÿ **'46-3ÿG=ÿ:(,:G%'87-3ÿ,-4ÿ9:4'&6ÿ5,'('5(/ÿ ÿ ÿ %-L&(3-4ÿ3M&43ÿ2-%%$ÿ,,-%%&()ÿ45ÿ-/ÿ&('-%ÿ>/ÿ5(5%3$ÿÿÿÿ ÿ ÿ N$ÿ%-L&(34'&$ÿ;'4<'('&$ÿ*54ÿ,,-%%--/ ÿ ÿ (,:G%'87-3ÿ5,'('5(8ÿ&4-ÿ(5)ÿG'(3'(<ÿ,4-9-3-()ÿ'(ÿ)7'8ÿ9'49:')/ÿ USCA4 Appeal: 25-6213 Doc: 13 Filed: 11/04/2025 Pg: 2 of 2 234ÿ564789 ÿ ÿ 8 ÿ3ÿ ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ!ÿ6"#"5"ÿ $ÿ%&!0'('0(ÿ)ÿ*ÿÿÿÿ+ÿÿ8) ) ÿ!0ÿÿÿ#ÿ , "ÿÿ-.ÿ. ÿÿ/ÿ ÿÿÿ+ÿ*ÿÿÿÿÿ ÿ)ÿÿÿ!ÿ6"#"5"ÿ$ÿ%&&%'(ÿ*ÿ ÿÿÿÿ "ÿÿ011ÿ345617ÿ068619ÿ:;ÿ<8=654/ÿ>?ÿ@"%ÿ%!>/ÿ%>&ÿ'Aÿ5"ÿ0B>(ÿ' ÿ ÿ*ÿ.("ÿÿ8/ÿ ÿ**)ÿÿÿÿ"ÿÿ345617ÿ068619ÿ:;ÿ C1DD/ÿE"ÿ% AFFBBBB!F-3-Fÿ'3"G"ÿH"ÿ@+"ÿ0!/ÿ0B0&("ÿÿI ÿÿÿÿ) ÿ +ÿÿ*ÿÿÿÿÿJÿÿÿÿ)ÿ+*ÿÿ ÿÿ) ÿÿÿÿÿÿ"ÿ ÿ KLLMN<OPÿ ÿ 0ÿ ÿ
Plain English Summary
USCA4 Appeal: 25-6213 Doc: 13 Filed: 11/04/2025 Pg: 1 of 2 01203456789ÿ ÿ ÿÿ ÿÿÿ ÿÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ 1 ÿ !"ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿÿÿ#$ÿ ÿ ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ %&'()'**ÿ+ÿ,,-%%--$ÿ ÿ ./ÿ ÿ 0 ÿ1ÿ2
Key Points
Frequently Asked Questions
USCA4 Appeal: 25-6213 Doc: 13 Filed: 11/04/2025 Pg: 1 of 2 01203456789ÿ ÿ ÿÿ ÿÿÿ ÿÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ 1 ÿ !"ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿÿÿ#$ÿ ÿ ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ %&'()'**ÿ+ÿ,,-%%--$ÿ ÿ ./ÿ ÿ 0 ÿ1ÿ2
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for United States v. Alexander Bell in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on November 4, 2025.
Use the citation No. 10731286 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.
Why Attorneys Choose FlawFinder

Why Attorneys Choose FlawFinder

Side-by-side with Westlaw and LexisNexis

Feature FlawFinder Westlaw LexisNexis
Monthly price$19 – $99$133 – $646$153 – $399
ContractNone1–3 year min1–6 year min
Hidden fees$0, alwaysUp to $469/search$25/mo + per-doc
FlawCheck citatorIncludedKeyCite ($$$)Shepard's ($$$)
Plain-English summaryIncludedNoNo
CancelOne clickTermination feesAccount friction
Related Cases

Full legal research for $19/month

All 50 states · Federal regulations · Case law · Police SOPs · AI analysis included · No contract

Continue Researching →