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No. 10646367
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Toivania Gill v. Food Lion LLC

No. 10646367 · Decided July 31, 2025
No. 10646367 · Fourth Circuit · 2025 · FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
Decided
July 31, 2025
Citation
No. 10646367
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
USCA4 Appeal: 25-1257 Doc: 14 Filed: 07/31/2025 Pg: 1 of 2 UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 25-1257 TOIVANIA E. GILL, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. FOOD LION LLC; AHOLD DELHAIZE, Defendants - Appellees. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia, at Roanoke. Thomas T. Cullen, District Judge. (7:24-cv-00152-TTC-CKM) Submitted: July 29, 2025 Decided: July 31, 2025 Before KING, WYNN, and BERNER, Circuit Judges. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Toivania Ereachia Gill, Appellant Pro Se. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. USCA4 Appeal: 25-1257 Doc: 14 Filed: 07/31/2025 Pg: 2 of 2 PER CURIAM: Toivania E. Gill seeks to appeal the district court’s order granting Food Lion LLC’s and Ahold Delhaize’s motions to dismiss and dismissing Gill’s amended complaint. We dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction because the notice of appeal was not timely filed. In civil cases, parties have 30 days after the entry of the district court’s final judgment or order to note an appeal, Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(1)(A), unless the district court extends the appeal period under Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(5) or reopens the appeal period under Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(6). “[T]he timely filing of a notice of appeal in a civil case is a jurisdictional requirement.” Bowles v. Russell, 551 U.S. 205, 214 (2007). The district court entered its order on February 10, 2025, and the appeal period expired on March 12, 2025. Gill filed the notice of appeal on March 17, 2025. Because Gill failed to file a timely notice of appeal or to obtain an extension or reopening of the appeal period, we dismiss the appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process. DISMISSED 2
Plain English Summary
USCA4 Appeal: 25-1257 Doc: 14 Filed: 07/31/2025 Pg: 1 of 2 UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No.
Key Points
Frequently Asked Questions
USCA4 Appeal: 25-1257 Doc: 14 Filed: 07/31/2025 Pg: 1 of 2 UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Toivania Gill v. Food Lion LLC in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on July 31, 2025.
Use the citation No. 10646367 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.
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