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No. 10356896
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
C. Holmes v. Granuaile, LLC
No. 10356896 · Decided March 13, 2025
No. 10356896·Fourth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
Decided
March 13, 2025
Citation
No. 10356896
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
USCA4 Appeal: 24-1868 Doc: 19 Filed: 03/13/2025 Pg: 1 of 2
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 24-1868
C. HOLMES, a/k/a Cynthia Holmes, a/k/a Cynthia Collie Holmes,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v.
GRANUAILE, LLC; J. P. WALSH, individually and as related to Granuaile, LLC;
L. WALSH, individually and as related to Granuaile, LLC,
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina, at
Charleston. Richard Mark Gergel, District Judge. (2:20-cv-01748-RMG)
Submitted: March 11, 2025 Decided: March 13, 2025
Before NIEMEYER, RICHARDSON, and BENJAMIN, Circuit Judges.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
C. Holmes, Appellant Pro Se.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
USCA4 Appeal: 24-1868 Doc: 19 Filed: 03/13/2025 Pg: 2 of 2
PER CURIAM:
C. Holmes appeals the district court’s orders denying her motions for recusal,
accepting the recommendation of the magistrate judge and dismissing her civil action as
barred by res judicata, and denying her motion for reconsideration. We have reviewed the
record and find no reversible error. Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s orders.
Holmes v. Granuaile, LLC, No. 2:20-cv-01748-RMG (D.S.C. Aug. 8, 2024;
Aug. 21, 2024; Sept. 4, 2024). We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal
contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would
not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED
2
Plain English Summary
USCA4 Appeal: 24-1868 Doc: 19 Filed: 03/13/2025 Pg: 1 of 2 UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No.
Key Points
01USCA4 Appeal: 24-1868 Doc: 19 Filed: 03/13/2025 Pg: 1 of 2 UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No.