Home/Case Law/Fourth Circuit/Beverly C. Moore, Jr., and Hugh Deadwyler John Alexander Mary Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D .White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Hugh Deadwyler Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Ann Caulfield Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Frederick Coholan Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Hass Barbara Haas Shari Hass Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B . Kellogg Norman Kirshner Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Patrick Matthews Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mart McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H . Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Mark E. Ryan Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D . White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson, and Carl Shoolman v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Carl Shoolmam Shoolman Law Firm. P.C., and Huch Deadwyler John Alexander Mary Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smtih Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D. White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Carl Shoolmam Shoolman Law Firm. P.C., and Hugh Deadwyler John Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Florentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestall Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D. White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated, Volkswagen Ag
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No. 584684
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
Beverly C. Moore, Jr., and Hugh Deadwyler John Alexander Mary Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D .White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Hugh Deadwyler Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Ann Caulfield Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Frederick Coholan Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Hass Barbara Haas Shari Hass Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B . Kellogg Norman Kirshner Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Patrick Matthews Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mart McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H . Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Mark E. Ryan Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D . White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson, and Carl Shoolman v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Carl Shoolmam Shoolman Law Firm. P.C., and Huch Deadwyler John Alexander Mary Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smtih Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D. White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Carl Shoolmam Shoolman Law Firm. P.C., and Hugh Deadwyler John Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Florentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestall Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D. White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated, Volkswagen Ag
No. 584684 · Decided June 25, 1992
No. 584684·Fourth Circuit · 1992·
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Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
Decided
June 25, 1992
Citation
No. 584684
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
Plain English Summary
Plain-English summary coming soon. Read the opinion text below for the current holding.
Key Points
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Frequently Asked Questions
Beverly C. Moore, Jr., and Hugh Deadwyler John Alexander Mary Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D .White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Hugh Deadwyler Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Ann Caulfield Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Frederick Coholan Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Hass Barbara Haas Shari Hass Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B . Kellogg Norman Kirshner Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Patrick Matthews Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mart McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H . Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Mark E. Ryan Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D . White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson, and Carl Shoolman v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Carl Shoolmam Shoolman Law Firm. P.C., and Huch Deadwyler John Alexander Mary Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smtih Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D. White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Carl Shoolmam Shoolman Law Firm. P.C., and Hugh Deadwyler John Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Florentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestall Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D. White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated, Volkswagen Ag is a decision of the Fourth Circuit. Review the opinion text below for the holding.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Beverly C. Moore, Jr., and Hugh Deadwyler John Alexander Mary Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D .White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Hugh Deadwyler Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Ann Caulfield Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Frederick Coholan Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Hass Barbara Haas Shari Hass Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B . Kellogg Norman Kirshner Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Patrick Matthews Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mart McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H . Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Mark E. Ryan Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D . White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson, and Carl Shoolman v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Carl Shoolmam Shoolman Law Firm. P.C., and Huch Deadwyler John Alexander Mary Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Elkins Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Fiorentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Betty Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smtih Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestal Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D. White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated Volkswagen Ag, Carl Shoolmam Shoolman Law Firm. P.C., and Hugh Deadwyler John Alexander Lou Amato John Anderson Banwell, White & Arnold, Inc. David Baumer Joan Baumer Virginia Beitler Jack Bertges Wayne Bowman Eugene Brown James A. Bunn Edward Campeau Peter Chakales Anthony Cincirpini Otis Clampitt Burton Cohen Hollis Cohen Harry Cole Kathryn Colegrove E. W. Craig Henry Cruz Norma Cruz Charlene G. Dahle Donald Daigle Margaret Daigle Nicholas Defeo Robert Delsole Arlene Diehl Thomas Dunn Loretta Filitske Kevin Findley Joseph Florentino Don Furnas June Gallagher Raymond Gatti Wesley Goodin Michael B. Gross Franklin Haas Barbara Haas Shari Haas Donna Hammond Harold Harris Albert J. Havranek Sulo Heikkinen Tony Henson Kathleen Hoxie J. D. Hughes Hans Jorgensen Kevin Jorrey Judith Kajder R. B. Kellogg Norman Kirshner Kenneth Klamforth Mary E. Kostewicz Joan Koven Victor Kress Robert Kropkowski Joan Lawlor Sharon Leiser G. Seth Leyman Eddie MacHen Debra Mangus Curt Matthews C. Douglas McArthur Donald McConnell Katherine McConnell Mark McCune Con McDonald William McDonnell Marcia Milton Sterling Moffat Ralph Montgomery Jan Moore Ann Morrow Jan Nemec Gregg Nemec Linda Nolker Pamela Hall O'COnnOr Stuart H. Orkin Daniel O'Shea Bernadette O'Shea Kenneth Parker Morris Parker R. W. Patton Eleanor Pettis Robert Placious Theresa Poprocky Barbara Pounders Orval Rader John Raimondi Frances Reichman Ann Roberts Michael Roberts C. Wayne Robinson John Robson Richard Rolf Dalton Rose Beverly Ross William Rowell Charlotte Rowell Dennis Schmidt Linda Shelton Richard Shirk Tony Small Edward Smith Jean Smith Bobby Smith Frank Snipes Elmer Stumpf Nicholas Tavani Margaret Thompson William Trautman Harry Turner Kenneth Vargo Mary Vargo Donald G. Vestall Jill Voran Mark Wadsworth George West W. D. White Suzanne Willis Albert Wood John Wooley Patricia Wooley Herman Yard Andrew Young Steven R. Baer Geri-Allen Baer Dwight Ball Stephen Bennett Ellen J. Boyce David Burdette Richard N. Decker Teresa Diamond Steven Newpol Josephine Fitzpatrick Timothy Fitzpatrick Harry Fox Sarah H. Jackson Leslie A. Kent Ruth Levin Jerome Levin Kevin L. Martin Eugene Monay Barbara Monay Donald L. Patterson Patrick K. Pearl Ted J. Plott Sandra R. Plott Valerie Quinn Patrick Raviola Thomas Shaffer Stephen Shelley Martin Sherman Nancy Sherman Nick Starkovsky Lucia Starkovsky Philip Symonds Katherine Thomas and James Williamson v. Volkswagen of America, Incorporated, Volkswagen Ag in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on June 25, 1992.
Use the citation No. 584684 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.